If you own a home, you have the right to refinance your home loan whenever you wish. Refinancing is not always a smart idea, though, but it is in many cases. If you are thinking about refinancing your home, here are three vital things to know before you do it.

1. Why People Refinance

Refinancing is a process you use to get a new loan on your home. When you get it, you pay off the existing loan you already have. People sometimes choose to refinance their mortgages for the benefits they can receive from going through this process.

One reason is to lower their interest rates. If you can lower your rate, even by a small amount, you will save money on your mortgage payments and the total amount you pay for the loan. Secondly, people refinance for cash-out purposes. If a homeowner needs a large amount of cash, they might refinance to tap into the equity of their home. People also refinance to eliminate the private mortgage insurance they must pay with their mortgage payments.

While these are the more common reasons people refinance, there are also other reasons.

2. How to Refinance

If you want to refinance, it might be helpful to learn the primary steps in the process. The first step is applying for a refinance loan through a lender. The application process is lengthy and takes some time, but it is a necessary step. If the lender approves the request, they will hire an appraiser to find out the new home value. If the home is worth enough, they will go through with the loan. You will then have to attend an appointment to sign all the new paperwork for the loan.

3. Factors to Consider Before Refinancing

Before you refinance, you might want to consider a few things. First, what is your credit score? Your credit score plays a role in getting a new loan. It can also affect the rate you get. Next, what will the new interest rate be on your loan? If you cannot reduce your rate, refinancing is rarely a good idea. Finally, how much is your house worth? You will need an appraisal to determine the value. The lender will base the loan amount and approval on the appraisal amount.

As you consider refinancing, talk to a real estate agent to learn more about your home value. You can also talk to a home loan lender that offers refinancing services.